39.
Time within which application must be made.
(1) Except as provided by section 42, an application under section 38
shall not, without the permission of the court, be made after the end of the
period of six months from the date on which representation in regard to the
estate of the deceased is first taken out; except that where letters of
administration are revoked and probate is granted, time begins to run from
the date of the grant of probate.
(2) Sections 38 and 42 shall not render the personal representatives
of the deceased liable for having distributed any part of the estate of the
deceased after the expiration of the period of six months on the ground that
they ought to have taken into account the possibility that the court might
permit an application under this Act after the end of that period, but this
subsection shall be without prejudice to any power to recover any part of the
estate so distributed arising by virtue of the making of an order under this
Act.
40.
Effect and form of an order for maintenance.
(1) Where an order is made under section 38, then, for all purposes,
the will shall have effect, and shall be deemed to have had effect, as from the
deceased’s death, subject to such variations as may be specified in the order
for the purpose of giving effect to the provision for maintenance made in the
order.
(2) Any order under section 38 providing for maintenance by way of
periodical payments may provide for payments of a specified amount, or for
payments equal to the whole or part of the income of the net estate or of the
income of any part to be set aside or appropriated under this Act of the net
estate, or may provide for the amount of the payments or any of them to be
determined in any other way the court thinks fit.
(3) The court may give such consequential directions as it thinks fit
for the purpose of giving effect to an order made under this Act, but no larger
part of the net estate shall be set aside or appropriated to answer by its
income the provision for maintenance made by the order than such a part as,
at the date of the order, is sufficient to produce by its income the amount of
the provision.
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