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same, notwithstanding his knowledge thereof, the court may, in
its discretion , dismiss the criminal suit, and release the
accused.
Reference of the criminal suit to a higher court
142.
Where it transpires, to the court, after drafting the charge sheet, in
a criminal suit, that it has to be, or it is appropriate to be heard
before a higher court, by reason of lack of jurisdiction, or
inflicting a penalty exceeding the powers thereof, or because the
assessed compensation exceeds the power of the parallel civil
court, the court shall refer the criminal suit to a competent higher
court.
Recording the charge
143.
Where it transpires, to the court, after hearing the prosecution
evidence, and examining the accused, or at any prior stage, that
there is a basis for his being charged of an offence it is
competent to try the same, it may record the charge, by drafting
the charge sheet, with the offence attributed to the accused.
Reply of the accused
144.(1) Subject to the provisions of section 143, the court shall address
the accused with the charge, by reading and explaining it to him,
and questioning him whether he is guilty, or innocent.
(2) Where the reply of the accused is that he is guilty, the court
shall record his admission of guilt, and it may decide his
conviction, upon such admission.
(3) Where the reply of the accused is that he is guilty of an offence
punishable with death , amputation or whipping more than forty
lashes, the court shall :(a) hear any other evidence presented by the prosecution;
(b) caution the accused as to the seriousness of his
admission, where admission is the only evidence against
him;
(c) adjourn the decision of conviction, for a period, not
exceeding one month .
(4) The court, upon convention of trial, under paragraph (c) , of
sub-section (3), shall re-address the accused, with the charge,
and hear his reply once more. Where his reply is that he is
guilty, it shall pass its decision of conviction.
(5) Where the reply of the accused is that he is not guilty, or
refrains from reply, he shall be required to present his defense,
and such evidence as he may have for rebutting the charge. The
accused, or the defense representative shall thereupon present
a list of the witnesses, and all the evidence he intends to
adduce.
Chapter III
Procedure of Charging
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