"I find as a fact that the Accused person deliberately attacked the deceased, beat her blue and black,
defiled, stripped her of her dresses and then set her ablaze, which led to her state of unconsciousness
and eventual death from multiple injuries."
Therefore, I resolve this issue against the appellant.
In sum, the appeal is devoid of merits. I dismiss it, accordingly.
The well considered judgment of M.I. Edokpayi, J., on charge No. B/53C/2003 of 26th January, 2005 is
hereby affirmed.
I cannot intervene or interfere with appellant's date with the hangman. He deserves to face him for
callously and savagely causing the death of the young girl - Favour Ihoeghilan.
IBRAHIM MOHAMMED MUSA SAULAWA, J.C.A.: I concur with the reasoning and conclusion reached in
the judgment just delivered by my learned brother, the Hon. Justice T.S. Yakubu, JCA to the conclusive
effect that the present appeal is devoid of merits. Having adopted the said reasoning and conclusion as
mine, I hereby dismiss the appeal. Accordingly, the Judgment of the High Court of Edo State, Benin
Judicial Division delivered on 26/01/05 in Charge No. B/53C/2003 by M.I. Edokpaiyi, J; is hereby affirmed
by me.
AYOBODE OLUJIMI LOKULO-SODIPE, J.C.A.: I have read in draft the lead judgment prepared by my
learned brother, TOM SHAIBU YAKUBU, and I cannot but agree that the appeal be dismissed in the light
of the painstaking consideration of the issues arising for determination in the appeal and the manner in
which they have been resolved. However, I wish to add a few words regarding the contention of learned
counsel for the Appellant that the unsworn evidence of PW1 was of no value because the lower court
did not conduct any test to determine the competence of the said PW1 as a witness before he was
allowed to give evidence.
It is no doubt the settled position of the law that a child is a competent witness unless the court
considers the child in question to be prevented from understanding the questions put to him by reason
of tender years (i.e. his age). See Section 154 of the Evidence Act, Cap. 112 LFN, 1990. With specific
reference to criminal proceedings the position of the law is that a child need not give sworn testimony if
the child in the opinion of the court does not understand the nature of an oath but possesses sufficient
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