NGCOBO J
[15]
And if there is any discrimination, such discrimination can hardly be said to be unfair.
The Act pursues an important and legitimate constitutional purpose, namely, to outlaw
commercial sex.11 The only significant difference in the proscribed behaviour is that the
prostitute sells sex and the patron buys it. Gender is not a differentiating factor. Indeed one of
the effective ways of curbing prostitution is to strike at the supply. Two points to note here are
the ones already stressed: first, the prohibition is gender neutral, it punishes both female and
male prostitutes; and, second, guilt and punishment are equal for both the prostitute and the
customer. In the circumstances any “discrimination” resulting from the prostitute and the
customer being dealt with under different provisions of the law cannot be said to be unfair.
[16]
If the public sees the recipient of reward as being “more to blame” than the “client”, and
a conviction carries a greater stigma on the “prostitute” for that reason, that is a social attitude
and not the result of the law. The stigma that attaches to prostitutes attaches to them not by
virtue of their gender, but by virtue of the conduct they engage in. That stigma attaches to
female and male prostitutes alike. In this regard I agree with the joint judgment that by engaging
in commercial sex work, prostitutes knowingly accept the risk of lowering their standing in the
eyes of the community, thus undermining their status and becoming vulnerable.
11
The state has advanced several explanations for the suppression of commercialised sex. First, the business
is said to breed crime which is not confined to the sale of sex but which extends into violent crimes.
Second, the business result in the exploitation of women and children. Third, it leads to trafficking in
children. Fourth, it leads to the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. The appellants and amici
contended that these social ills can be eliminated by decriminalising and regulating commercial sex. In my
view these arguments must be addressed to the legislature.
9