NGCOBO J
commercialised sex include criminalisation, regulation and abstention.
[26]
The means employed by the state to address these problems are to criminalise
commercial sex and brothel keeping. This is prima facie sanctioned by subsection (2). Measures
intended to eliminate the harmful effects of prostitution and brothel keeping are clearly measures
designed to protect and improve the quality of life. It is not for this Court to pass judgement on
the effectiveness or otherwise of the choice made by the legislature. Indeed we are not entitled
to set aside legislation simply because we may consider it to be ineffective or because there may
be other and better ways of dealing with the problem. It follows therefore that prostitution and
brothel keeping are not protected by section 26. For these reasons I agree that the challenge
based on section 26 must likewise fail.
The Challenge based on privacy
[27]
It was contended that the prohibition on prostitution infringes the right to privacy. I have
grave doubts as to whether the prohibition contained in section 20(1)(aA) implicates the right to
privacy. This case is different from National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality and
Another v Minister of Justice and Others.12 There the offence that was the subject of the
constitutional challenge infringed the right of gay people not to be discriminated against unfairly,
and also their right to dignity. It intruded into “the sphere of private intimacy and autonomy
which allows us to establish and nurture human relationships without interference from the
outside community” and in doing so affected the sexuality of gay people “at the core of the area
of private intimacy.” None of those considerations are present here.
12
1999 (1) SA 6 (CC); 1998 (12) BCLR 1517 (CC).
13