‫‪www.nec.org.sd‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻝﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﺘﺨﺎﺫ ﺍﻝﺘﺩﺍﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻹﻴﺠـﺎﺩ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺘـﺴﻴﻴﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻝﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﻭﻻﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺭﻴﺜﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻡ ﺇﺠﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻝﻲ ﻝﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻝﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (4‬ﻷﻏﺭﺍﺽ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺃﻏﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺎﻤل‪ ،‬ﺘﺒﺩﺃ ﺍﻝﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻝﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﺎﺴﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻭﻝﻴﻭ ‪ ،2005‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺃﻱ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﹸﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺃُﻨﺸﺌﺕ ﻗﺒل ﺇﺠﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻝﻁﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﻗﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺎﻤل ﻭﻭﻓﻘﹰﺎ ﻝﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻝﻭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻨﺸﺌﺕ ﺒﻤﻭﺠﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (5‬ﺘﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﻜل ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻨﺎﻓﺫ ﹰﺓ ﻭﻴﻭﺍﺼل ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﻠﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻝﺨﺩﻤـﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﻡ ﻤﺎ ﻝﻡ ‪‬ﻴﺘﺨﺫ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻭﻓﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (6‬ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﺭﺘﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﻤﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻭﻤﻜﺎﻓﺂﺕ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻬﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻨﺎﺌﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻝﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻭﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﻏﻠﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺼﺏ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﻤـﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺠﻨـﻭﺏ ﺍﻝـﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻝﻭﻻﺌﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (7‬ﺘﻨﺸﺊ ﺭﺌﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻬﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻝﺠﻨﺔ ﻤﺅﻗﺘﺔ ﻝﻠﻨﻅﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻅﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﻴﻠـﻭﺍ ﻝﻠﺘﻘﺎﻋـﺩ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﻭﺍ ﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﺘﻭﺼﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻝﺭﺌﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻬﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (8‬ﺘﻌﻠﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﻌﺩل ﺍﻝﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻝﻲ ﻝﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻝـﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺩﺴـﺎﺘﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﻝﻠﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻝﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﺨﻼل ﺃﺴﺒﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺘﺴﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺫﻝـﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (9‬ﻴﺤﻜﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻝﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻝﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ���ﻜﻭﻥ ﺨﺎﻀﻌﹰﺎ ﻷﻱ ﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﺃﻭ ﻤﺭﺍﺠﻌـﺔ ﻭﻓﻘـﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻝﻠﻤﺎﺩﺓ ‪ ،224‬ﻭﻴﻅل ﺴﺎﺭﻴﹰﺎ ﺇﻝﻲ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺌﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (10‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﺤﻭل ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﻴﺭ ﻝﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻻﻨﻔﺼﺎل ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺼﻭل ﻭﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﻭﻓﻘﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻨﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺅﺴﺴﺎﺕ ﺠﻨـﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﺤﻘﻭﻗﻪ ﻭﺍﻝﺘﺯﺍﻤﺎﺘﻪ ﹸﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻤﻠﻐﺎﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪89‬‬