MOGOENG J
[21] The majority‘s reasoning was thus based on an understanding that the finding
of vicarious liability in K was premised only on the fact that the policemen in that case
had committed a delict of omission. This they did by failing to protect Ms K while
they were on duty and under an obligation to do so.
[22] The majority judgment rejects any notion that a policeman could be said to be
―engaged in the affairs or business of his employer‖ 12 when he commits rape or that
rape could even be regarded as an ―improper mode‖13 of exercising the authority
conferred on him by his employer.14 The majority also reasoned that the positive
delictual act of rape was not one of the bases for the outcome in K. That is how the
majority judgment distinguished K from this case. The decision of the High Court
was, for these reasons, set aside.
[23] Maya JA, writing for the minority,15 said that although the rape had nothing to
do with the performance of Mr van Wyk‘s official duties, there was a sufficiently
close link between his acts for personal gratification and the business of the police
service. Ms F was induced to trust, and accept a lift from, Mr van Wyk because he
was a policeman. The minority found that he had placed himself on duty when he
undertook to take Ms F home.
12
SCA judgment above n 1 at para 16.
13
Id at para 37.
14
Id.
15
With Bosielo JA concurring.
9