35 68.1 The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which includes a clause that marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending spouses; 68.2 The UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), which requires member states to take all appropriate measures to: (a) modify the social and cultural patterns of conduct of men and women, in order to eliminate prejudices and discriminatory customary and other practices (art 26); (b) implement legislation to supress all forms of trafficking in women (art 5); (c) eliminate discrimination against women in all matters relating to marriage and family relations, and in particular to ensure, on the basis of equality of men and women, the same right to enter into marriage with free and full consent (art 16(1)); 68.3 The UN Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking In Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the UN Convention against Transnational Organised Crime (“Trafficking Protocol”) which compels member states to make trafficking in persons a criminal offence; 68.4 The Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, which is to similar effect as CEDAW;