CHARLES MACHARIA MUTHONI v REPUBIC [2012] eKLR
“As we were leaving, we saw five people sitting in the stalls. They followed us to where we were
buying candles. They started running after us. I identified the accused person. He called me. He
pushed me onto the ground. He undressed me. He removed my shorts and my pant. He covered
my mouth with his hand. I could not scream. He raped me. The other four were holding my hands
and legs.”
There is also evidence that the complainant told her sister, P.W.2 and the police immediately after the
incident that it was the appellant who had defiled her.
In terms of the provisions of Section 124 of the Evidence Act, the trial magistrate found that the
complainant was a truthful witness. In terms of Section 10 of the Sexual Offences Act, the offence of
gang rape is committed where a person commits the offence of rape or defilement in association with
another or others or with a common intention, a person, in the company of another or others commits the
offence of rape or defilement.
The complainant’s evidence was that only the appellant raped her but that he was assisted by four
others who held her hands and legs. The clinical officer found that the complainant’s hymen was broken
and it appeared to have been broken earlier, suggesting in my view that the complainant had had sexual
intercourse before the date in question.
In view of the complainant’s clear account of events and the fact that the trial magistrate who observed
her demeanour found her to be truthful coupled with the medical evidence, I find that the prosecution
proved the charges against the appellant. His defence did not address the accusation alleged against
him. The defence was displaced by the prosecution evidence.
In the result, this appeal fails and is dismissed.
Dated, Signed and Delivered at Nakuru this 27th day of March, 2012.
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