[2009]
Evidence
Cap 80
19
found, or is incapable of giving evidence, or if his attendance cannot
be procured without an amount of delay or expense which in the
circumstances of the case appears to the court unreasonable.
(2) In any civil proceedings, the court may at any stage of the
proceedings, if having regard to all the circumstances of the case it
is satisfied that undue delay or expense would otherwise be caused,
order that such a statement as is mentioned in subsection (1) shall be
admissible or may, without any such order having been made, admit
such a statement in evidence (a) notwithstanding that the maker of the statement is available
but is not called as a witness;
(b) notwithstanding that the original document is not produced,
if in lieu thereof there is produced a copy of the original
document or of the material part thereof certified to be a true
copy in such manner as may be specified in the order or the
court may approve, as the case may be.
(3) Nothing in this section shall render admissible any statement
made by a person interested at a time when proceedings were pending
or anticipated involving a dispute as to any fact which the statement
might tend to establish.
(4) For the purposes of this section, a statement in a document
shall not be deemed to have been made by a person unless the document
or the material part thereof was written, made or produced by him with
his own hand, or was signed or initialed by him or otherwise recognized
by him in writing as one for the accuracy of which he is responsible.
(5) For the purpose of deciding whether or not a statement is
admissible by virtue of this section, the court may draw any reasonable
inference from the form or contents of the document in which the
statement is contained, or from any other circumstances, and may, in
deciding whether or not a person is fit to attend as a witness, act on a
certificate purporting to be the certificate of a medical practitioner.
36. (1) In estimating the weight, if any, to be attached to a
statement rendered admissible by section 35, regard shall be had to all
the circumstances from which any inference can reasonably be drawn
as to the accuracy or otherwise of the statement, and in particular to the
question whether or not the statement was made contemporaneously
with the occurrence or existence of the facts stated, and to the question
whether or not the maker of the statement had any incentive to conceal
or misrepresent facts.
www.kenyalaw.org
Weight to be
attached to statement
admissible under
section 35.
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