CAP. 226
[Rev. 2012]
Employment
(2) Subject to the provisions of this section, no employer has the right to
terminate a contract of service without notice or with less notice than that to
which the employee is entitled by any statutory provision or contractual term.
(3) Subject to the provisions of this Act, an employer may dismiss an
employee summarily when the employee has by his conduct indicated that he
has fundamentally breached his obligations arising under the contract of service.
(4) Any of the following matters may amount to gross misconduct so as to
justify the summary dismissal of an employee for lawful cause, but the
enumeration of such matters or the decision of an employer to dismiss an
employee summarily under subsection (3) shall not preclude an employer or an
employee from respectively alleging or disputing whether the facts giving rise to
the same, or whether any other matters not mentioned in this section, constitute
justifiable or lawful grounds for the dismissal if—
(a)
without leave or other lawful cause, an employee absents himself
from the place appointed for the performance of his work;
(b)
during working hours, by becoming or being intoxicated, an
employee renders himself unwilling or incapable to perform his work
properly;
(c)
an employee wilfully neglects to perform any work which it was his
duty to perform, or if he carelessly and improperly performs any
work which from its nature it was his duty, under his contract, to
have performed carefully and properly;
(d)
an employee uses abusive or insulting language, or behaves in a
manner insulting, to his employer or to a person placed in authority
over him by his employer;
(e)
an employee knowingly fails, or refuses, to obey a lawful and proper
command which it was within the scope of his duty to obey, issued
by his employer or a person placed in authority over him by his
employer;
(f)
in the lawful exercise of any power of arrest given by or under any
written law, an employee is arrested for a cognizable offence
punishable by imprisonment and is not within fourteen days either
released on bail or on bond or otherwise lawfully set at liberty; or
(g)
an employee commits, or on reasonable and sufficient grounds is
suspected of having committed, a criminal offence against or to the
substantial detriment of his employer or his employer’s property.
45. Unfair termination
(1) No employer shall terminate the employment of an employee unfairly.
(2) A termination of employment by an employer is unfair if the employer fails
to prove—
(a)
that the reason for the termination is valid;
(b)
that the reason for the termination is a fair reason—
[Issue 1]
(i)
related to the employee’s conduct, capacity or compatibility; or
(ii)
based on the operational requirements of the employer; and
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