1st Issue:It is the contention on behalf of the appellant that the charge of rape against him
was never proved and hence the complaint that the learned Justices of the Court
of Appeal were clearly wrong when they held at page 139 of the record thus:-"I
hold that the charge of rape was proved beyond reasonable doubt against the
appellant"
It is the counsel's submission that to prove the offence of rape, there must be
evidence of penetration as an essential element, and which must be linked to the
accused, that is the appellant this case; that in the instant appeal, the evidence
offered by the prosecution in proof of penetration was those by the PW1 and
PW5 which totality, counsel argues could have pointed to rape, but that it did not
link the appellant to raping of the PW1. Furthermore, counsel submits as wrong
for the Court to have relied on those pieces of evidence as proof of penetration
by mere insertion of penis into PW1's vagina. Counsel cites the authority in the
case of Okoyomon V. The State (1973) 1 SC 21, (1973) 1 NMLR 392, 296 297 per
Elias CJN, that insertion of penis into vagina is not proof of penetration. He
submits therefore that PW5's evidence ought to have linked the appellant to the
alleged breaking of the hymen; that the only credible means of linking the
appellant with the partial penetration would have been through the whitish
discharge which opportunity had been lost.
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