The Court of Auditors supervises the management of accounts concerning Government services,
national public institutions, territorial communities, independent administrative authorities and
anybody benefiting from financial assistance from the State or from another legal person
governed by public law as well as from any other body benefiting from financial assistance from
public enterprises and their subsidiaries and/or affiliates.
Article 153: The President of the Court of Auditors is appointed by the President of the Republic
for a renewable period of five years once from among personalities recognized for their
competence and proven expertise in economics, management, accounting or public finances.
Article 154: The composition, responsibilities, organization and functioning of the Court of
Auditors are determined by an organic law.
CHAPTER VI. THE AUTHORITY OF JUDICIAL DECISIONS
Article 155: Judicial decisions are binding. They apply to the public bodies, to any
administrative, judicial, military authority and to any natural or legal person.
Public bodies are obliged to enforce them and to see to their enforcement.
TITLE X. THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER I. RESPONSIBILITIES
Article 156: The High Court of Justice is a court of exceptional jurisdiction.
It judges the President of the Republic, the Vice-President of the Republic and members of the
Government.
Article 157: The President of the Republic is not held responsible for acts performed in the
exercise of his official duties and appears before the High Court of Justice only in case of high
treason.
Article 158: The High Court of Justice is competent to judge the Vice-President of the Republic
and members of the Government, on account of acts qualified as crimes or offenses committed in
the exercise of their official duties.
Article 159: The High Court of Justice is bound by the definition of crimes and offenses as well
as by the determination of sentences according to the penal law in force at the time the acts were
committed.
CHAPTER II. COMPOSITION
Article 160: The High Court of Justice is composed of members elected among themselves in
even numbers by the National Assembly and by the Senate, from the first session of the
legislature. It is presided over by the President of the Supreme Court.
CHAPTER III. ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING
Article 161: Indictment of the President of the Republic, the Vice-President of the Republic and
members of the Government is voted on by secret ballot by Parliament, by a two-thirds majority
for the President of the Republic and by an absolute majority for the Vice-President of the
Republic and members of the Government.
Article 162: An organic law determines the number of members of the High Court of Justice, its
responsibilities and rules of its functioning as well as the procedure followed before this Court.
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