‫ﺍﻹﻨﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -371‬ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻘﻴﺩ ﺒﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺒﻨـﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻔﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺒﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﺭﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺩ ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘـﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺎﺜل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻗل ﻀﺭﺭﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻀﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻙ ﺃﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (1) -372‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺤﺩﺙ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻴﺏ ﻴﻭﺠﺏ ﻨﻘﺼﺎﹰ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻴﻀﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺹ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻨﺎﺸﺌﺎﹰ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻼﻓﻪ ﻓﻬﻠﻜﺕ ﺃﻭﺘﻌﻴﺒﺕ ﻀﻤﻥ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻴﺭ ﻤـﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (1) -733‬ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺫﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺼﺭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﺼﺭﻓﺎﹰ ﻴﺭﺘﺏ ﻷﺤﺩ ﺤﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﻔﻌﺘﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﺈﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻫﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺫﻟﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺸﺨﺹ ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻔﻅﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻴﻀﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻠﻜﺕ ﻋﻨﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺘﻌـﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﻘﺼﻴﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺇﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺦ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﻤﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (1) -374‬ﺘﻨﻔﺴﺦ ﺍﻻﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺒﺭﺠﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺒﻤﻭﺕ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺭﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﺇﺫ‪ 1‬ﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﻤﺠﻬﻼﹰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﺘﻪ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺩﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻨﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺠل ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻴﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -375‬ﻴﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻋﻘﺩ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻨﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺠل ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻔﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻴﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻌﺔ ﻤﺤل ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺜﺭ ﻓﺴﺦ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻨﺘﻬﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (1) -376‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻨﻔﺴﺨﺕ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﻭﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻻﻤﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻤﺎ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺠﺯ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﺒﻘﺎﺀﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (2‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻨﻔﺴﺨﺕ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓﺒﻤﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﻟﺯﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺜﺔ ﺘﺴﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﻠﺏ‪.‬‬