24
Evidence
Cap 80
[2009]
as to affect the amount of damages, is admissible.
Good character in
criminal cases.
56. In criminal proceedings, the fact that the person accused is of
a good character is admissible.
Bad character in
criminal cases.
10 of 1969, Sch.
57. (1) In criminal proceedings the fact that the accused person
has committed or been convicted of or charged with any offence other
than that with which he is then charged, or is of bad character, is
inadmissible unless (aa) such evidence is otherwise admissible as evidence of a fact
in issue or is directly relevant to a fact in issue; or
(a) the proof that he has committed or been convicted of such
other offence is admissible under section 14 or section 15 to
show that he is guilty of the offence with which he is then
charged; or
(b) he has personally or by his advocate asked questions of
a witness for the prosecution with a view to establishing
his own character, or has given evidence of his own good
character; or
(c) the nature or conduct of the defence is such as to involve
imputations on the character of the complainant or of a
witness for the prosecution; or
(d) he has given evidence against any other person charged
with the same offence:
Provided that the court may, in its discretion, direct that specific
evidence on the ground of the exception referred to in paragraph (c) shall
not be led if, in the opinion of the court, the prejudicial effect of such
evidence upon the person accused will so outweigh the damage done
by imputations on the character of the complainant or of any witness
for the prosecution as to prevent a fair trial.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1), evidence
of previous conviction for an offence may be given in a criminal trial
after conviction of the accused person, for the purpose of affecting the
sentence to be awarded by the court.
Definition of
“character”
58. In sections 55, 56 and 57 the word “character” includes
both reputation and disposition; but, except as provided in section
57, evidence may be given only of general reputation and general
disposition, and not of particular acts by which reputation or disposition
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