ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺍﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺩﻴﻥ
(1) -346ﻻ ﺘﻨﻔﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎﺓ ﺒﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭ ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻟﻭﺭﺜﺘﻪ ﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺘﺎﺒﻌﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻁﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﻘﺩ .
) (2ﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﻭﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻲ ﻓﻠﻭﺭﺜﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﻤﺭﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺴـﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻤـﺭ ﻟـﻡ
ﻴﻨﻀﺞ ﺍﺴﺘﺤﻘﻭ��� ﻋﻨﺩ ﻨﻀﺠﻪ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﻴﺏ ﻤﻭﺭﺜﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺒﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻤل ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ .
) (3ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻁﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻤل ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺘﻨﻔﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎﺓ ﺒﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺤﻕ ﻭﺭﺜﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻨﻀﺞ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﻤـﺎ
ﻴﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ .
ﺴﺭﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺯﺍﺭﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎﺓ
-347ﺗﺴﺮي أﺣﻜﺎم اﻟﻤﺰارﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎة ﻓﯿﻤﺎ ﻟﻢ ﺗﺘﻨﺎوﻟﮫ اﻟﻨﺼﻮص اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ .
)ﺩ( ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﺭﺴﺔ
ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﺭﺴﺔ
(1) -348ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻋﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻐﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻔﻕ ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺃﺭﺽ ﻤﻊ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺴـﻠﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ
ﻟﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻐﺭﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺍﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﻪ ﻭﺍﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﻠﺯﻤﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺨﻼل ﻤﺩﺓ ﻤﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ
ﺒﻌﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺸﺂﺕ ﺸﺭﻜﺔ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻁﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻼﺘﻔﺎﻕ .
) (2ﺘﺴﺭﻱ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﺎﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻴﺘﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻤﻊ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ .
)ﻫـ( ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ
ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ
(1) -349ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ ﻭﻻﻴﺔ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺭﻩ .
) (2ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ ﻻﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻠﻴﺱ ﻷﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻻﻨﻔﺭﺍﺩ ﺒﺭﺃﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ .
) (3ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﻭﻗﻑ ﻤﺘﻭل ﻭﻤﺸﺭﻑ ﻓﻼ ﻴﺴﺘﻘل ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻟﻲ ﺒﺎﻹﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻑ .
(1) -350ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻭﻟﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺄﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻟﻭ ﺒﺄﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺜل ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻘﺒل ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ .
) (2ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻭﻟﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺅﺠﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺭﻭﻋﻪ ﺒﺄﺠﺭﺓ ﺘﺯﻴﺩ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺜل ﺒﻌﺩ ﺇﺫﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ .
ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﻭﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻴﺠﺎﺭ .
-315ﻟﻴﺱ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﻗﻭﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻑ ﻭﻻ ﻗﺒﺽ ﺒﺩل ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻟﻭ ﺍﻨﺤﺼﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺤﻘﺎﻕ ﻤﺎ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻭﻟﻲ ﻤﻥ
ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺄﺫﻭﻨﺎ ﻤﻤﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺭﺓ .
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