CAP. 63
Penal Code
[Rev. 2012]
268. Definition of stealing
(1) A person who fraudulently and without claim of right takes anything capable
of being stolen, or fraudulently converts to the use of any person, other than the
general or special owner thereof, any property, is said to steal that thing or property.
(2) A person who takes anything capable of being stolen or who converts any
property is deemed to do so fraudulently if he does so with any of the following
intents, that is to say—
(a) an intent permanently to deprive the general or special owner of the
thing of it;
(b) an intent to use the thing as a pledge or security;
(c) an intent to part with it on a condition as to its return which the person
taking or converting it may be unable to perform;
(d) an intent to deal with it in such a manner that it cannot be returned in
the condition in which it was at the time of the taking or conversion;
(e) in the case of money, an intent to use it at the will of the person who
takes or converts it, although he may intend afterwards to repay the
amount to the owner;
and “special owner” includes any person who has any charge or lien upon the thing
in question, or any right arising from or dependent upon holding possession of the
thing in question.
(3) When a thing stolen is converted, it is immaterial whether it is taken for
the purpose of conversion, or whether it is at the time of the conversion in the
possession of the person who converts it; and it is also immaterial that the person
who converts the thing in question is the holder of a power of attorney for the
disposition of it, or is otherwise authorized to dispose of it.
(4) When a thing converted has been lost by the owner and found by the person
who converts it, the conversion is not deemed to be fraudulent if at the time of
the conversion the person taking or converting the thing does not know who is the
owner, and believes on reasonable grounds that the owner cannot be discovered.
(5) A person shall not be deemed to take a thing unless he moves the thing
or causes it to move.
[Act No. 8 of 2010, Second Sch.]
269. Special cases
(1) When a factor or agent pledges or gives a lien on any goods or document
of title to goods entrusted to him for the purpose of sale or otherwise for any sum
of money not greater than the amount due to him from his principal at the time
of pledging or giving the lien, together with the amount of any bill of exchange or
promissory note accepted or made by him for or on account of his principal, such
dealing with the goods or document of title is not deemed to be theft.
(2) When a servant, contrary to his master’s orders, takes from his possession
any food in order that it may be given to an animal belonging to or in the possession
of his master, such taking is not deemed to be theft.
[Issue 1]
P6-82
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