NGCOBO J
[11]
The differentiation made by the section must be viewed against the fact that a man or
woman who pays for sex is guilty of criminal conduct and liable to the same punishment as the
prostitute. At common law the customer is a socius criminis7 and also commits an offence under
section 18 of the Riotous Assemblies Act.8 In terms of the Riotous Assemblies Act, the customer
is liable to the same punishment to which the prostitute is liable.
[12]
It needs to be stressed here that the purpose of section 20(1)(aA) is to prohibit
commercial sex, not to protect the person who pays for sexual favours. The comments made by
Steyn CJ in S v Kellner9 with regard to a statute that prohibited the receipt of a bribe, seem to me
to be apposite here. The purpose of that prohibition was not to protect persons offering a bribe
7
R v Jackelson 1920 AD 486 at 490; S v Kellner 1963 (2) SA 435 at 446G-447G.
8
Act 17 of 1956. Section 18(2) provides that:
“Any person who (a)
conspires with any other person to aid or procure the commission of or to commit; or
(b)
incites, instigates, commands, or procures any other person to commit,
any offence, whether at common law or against a statute or statutory regulation, shall be guilty of
an offence and liable on conviction to the punishment to which a person convicted of actually
committing the offence would be liable.”
9
S v Kellner above n 7 at 447E - F.
7