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153.(1)The court shall summon any witness required by the prosecution,
or defense, to appear and adduce testimony, unless it deems, for
reasons to be recorded thereby, that the request is intended to
intrigue, delay or impede the progress of justice.
(2)The court may, of its own accord, or upon request by the
prosecution, or defense, summon, at any time, before announcing
the judgement, whoever it may deem his testimony is essential to
determine the criminal suit, even though he is not in the list of
witnesses, and re-examine any witness, as it may deem the same
necessary.
Witness taking the oath
154.
The court may, of its own accord, or upon the desire of the
person, against whom testimony is adduced, require any witness
to take the oath, to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but
the truth . The oath may be aggravated by the witness placing his
hand, while ritually pure, on the Holy Quran, or the Bible, as the
case may be, and may, likewise, be aggravated by form, time, or
place as the court may deem fit.
Cross-examination of witnesses
155.(1) The court may examine, or cross-examine any witnesses .
(2) Every party to the criminal suit may cross-examine the
witnesses of the other party. Where he does so, the other party
may re-examine them.
Protection of witnesses
156.
The court shall forbid addressing any questions, to the
witnesses, as may have no connection to criminal suit, and
protect them, against such phrases and comments, as may
intimidate, or injure them, and forbid the questions of obscene
nature, or injurious to the feelings, unless they correspond to
substantial facts, relating to the suit.
Hearing and recording testimony
157.(1) Testimony shall be taken, in the presence of representatives of
the prosecution and defense, and in the presence of the
accused, unless this Act provides otherwise.
(2) Facts of testimony of every witness shall be recorded on the
record .
(3) The record shall be written in the form of narrative of facts of
the testimony, or recording questions and answers, in full text.
(4) The court shall read the testimony of the witness recorded, on
the record, where the same has been requested by the accused,
the witness or representative of the prosecution . Where any of
them objects to what is recorded, the record shall be corrected,
where a mistake is found, or record a note of the objection.
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